Hendricks County was created on December 28, 1823 and was formed from Delaware New Purchase and Wabash New Purchase. The Delaware New Purchase: Set up in 1820, portions were set apart as the entire counties of Allen, Bartholomew, Hamilton, Henry, Johnson, Marion, Rush, and Shelby. Parts of the counties of Delaware, Hendricks, Madison, and Morgan also were located in the Delaware Purchase. In 1827, the name of the tract was changed to the Adams New Purchase. The County was named for Governor of Indiana William Hendricks.
The County Seat is Danville and was named after Daniel Bales, one of the proprietors, and was first settled in 1825, by Nathan Kirk, Levi Jessup, James L. Given, James Wood and P. L. Dickens. By 1849 Danville contained a brick Courthouse, a County Seminary with about sixty students, 125 dwelling houses and had a population of 500. See also County History for more historical details.
Counties adjacent to Hendricks County are Boone County (north), Marion County (east), Morgan County (south), Putnam County (west), Montgomery County (northwest).
Hendricks County is divided into 12 Civil Townships as follows: Brown, Center, Clay, Eel River, Franklin, Guilford, Liberty, Lincoln, Marion, Middle, Union and Washington.
Cities, Towns and Communities include Amo, Avon, Belleville, Bridgeport, Brownsburg, Cartersburg, Center Valley, Clayton, Clermont Heights, Coatesville, Danville, Friendswood, Gale, Hadley, Hazelwood, Joppa, Lizton, Magnetic Springs, Maplewood, Montclair, Nash, New Winchester, North Belleville, North Salem, Pecksburg, Pittsboro, Plainfield, Raintown, Reno, Six Points, Stilesville and Tilden.

Researchers often overlook the importance of court records, probate records, and land records as a source of family history information.
NOTE: The date listed for each category of record is the earliest record known to exist in that county. It does not indicate that there are numerous records for that year and certainly does not indicate that all such events that year were actually registered. See also the Hendricks County Courthouse History
Hendricks County Clerk has Marriage Records from 1824 , Probate Records from 1822 and Court Records from 1822 and is located at 355 South Washington Street, Danville, Indiana 46122; (317) 718-6056
The Clerk of the Circuit Court is a ministerial officer who is the custodian of the Clerk's record and seal, issues process, accepts filings of commencement of actions in litigation, enters judgments and orders of the court, receives money in his official capacity, makes certified copies of record, issues many miscellaneous licenses, and keeps a record of all wills and matters of trust in probate proceedings.
Hendricks County Recorder has Land Records from 1823 and is located at 355 South Washington Street, Danville, Indiana 46122; (317) 745-9224.
The county recorder's function is to maintain permanent public records involving a wide variety of instruments. These documents detail transactions involving real estate, mining, personal property, mortgages, liens, leases, subdivision plats, military discharges, personal bonds, etc. Generally, all of these instruments are recorded either for giving legal public notice of their existence or for safekeeping and future reference. The recorder maintains and preserves all legal documents affecting title to real property.
Records of county taxes were kept as early at 1842, although most were discarded. Remaining ones would be at the county courthouse. National Archives-Great Lakes Region has records of the Internal Revenue Service for Indiana for 1867 to 1873. These are tax assessment records, arranged by district and then chronologically.
Hendricks County Health Department has Birth / Death Records from 1882 and is located at 355 S Washington Str, Hendricks Co Government Center, P.O. Box 310, Danville, IN 46122; (317) 745-9271
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Court Records by clicking the link below:

Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information.
Indiana State Department of Health Vital Records office is located at 6 West Washington Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204. The office is open for walk-in requests from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., E.S.T., Monday through Friday (excluding official State Holidays). They have the following records:
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable
Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Hendricks County, Indiana are 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930. Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your Family Tree in Hendricks County, Indiana are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms and U.K. Census Extraction Forms.
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Census Records by clicking the link below:

Maps are an invaluable part of family history research, especially if you live far from where your ancestor lived. Because political boundaries often changed, historic maps are critical in helping you discover the precise location of your ancestor's hometown, what land they owned, who their neighbors were, and more.
Genealogy Atlas has images of old American atlases during the years 1795, 1814, 1822, 1823, 1836, 1838, 1845, 1856, 1866, 1879 and 1897 for Ohio and other states.
You can view rotating animated maps for Indiana showing all the county boundaries for each census year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in county boundaries. You can view a list of maps for other states at Census Maps
You can view rotating animated maps for Indiana showing all the county boundary changes for each year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in county boundaries. You can view a list of maps for other states at County Maps
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Maps. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Maps by clicking the link below:

Military and civil service records provide unique facts and insights into the lives of men and women who have served their country at home and abroad.
The uses and value of military records in genealogical research for ancestors who were veterans are obvious, but military records can also be important to re-searchers whose direct ancestors were not soldiers in any war. The fathers, grandfathers, brothers, and other close relatives of an ancestor may have served in a war, and their service or pension records could contain information that will assist in further identifying the family of primary interest. Due to the amount of genealogical information contained in some military pension files, they should never be overlooked during the research process. Those records not containing specific genealogical information are of historic value and should be included in any overall research design.
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Military Records by clicking the link below:
The Repositories in this section are Archives, Libraries, Museums, Genealogical and Historical Societies. Many County Historical and Genealogical Societies publish magazines and/or news letters on a monthly, quarterly, bi-annual or annual basis. Contacting the local societies should not be over looked. State Archives and Societies are usually much larger and better organized with much larger archived materials than their smaller county cousins but they can be more generalized and over look the smaller details that local societies tend to have. Libraries can also be a good place to look for local information. Some libraries have a genealogy section and may have some resources that are not located at archives or societies. Also, take a special look at any museums in the area. They sometimes have photos and items from years gone by as well as information of a genealogical interest. All these places are vitally important to the family genealogist and must not be passed over.
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:

Obituaries can vary in the amount of information they contain, but many of them are genealogical goldmines, including information such as names, dates, places of birth and death, marriage information, and family relationships.
There are many churches and cemeteries in Hendricks County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Hendricks County Tombstone Transcription Project.
Baptist records are found at Franklin College (in Franklin); Methodist at DePauw University (in Greencastle); Mennonite at Goshen College (in Goshen); Presbyterian at Hanover College (in Hanover); Disciples of Christ at their historical society in Nashville, Tennessee; and French Catholic at Vincennes University in the Byron R. Lewis Collection. There are also Catholic church histories and records at the Catholic Archives, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana. Quaker records are at Earlham College (at Richmond).
The commissioner's office of each Indiana county may have burial records for soldiers, sailors, and marines. If available, the records should include name, age, date of enlistment, discharge date, and death date. Records begin about 1862.
The Indiana State Library holds records of inscriptions from some Indiana cemeteries. The "Indiana Cemetery Locator File," compiled by the Genealogy Division, is an alphabetical listing of cemeteries, indicating the location in the state and the designation in the Genealogy Division of the Indiana State Library where inscriptions may be found.
Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:

The use of published genealogies, electronic files containing genealogical lineage, and other compiled sources can be of tremendous value to a researcher.
When view family trees online or not, be sure to only take the info at face value and always follow up with your own sources or verify the ones they provide. Below is a list of online resources for Hendricks County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information. Email us with websites containing Hendricks County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:

1849 Adams County Retrospect - Based on "Indiana Gazetteer," published by E. Chamberlain
Hendricks County was organized in 1824 and was named for William Hendricks, who at that time was Governor of the State. It is bounded on the north by Boone, east by Marion, south by Morgan, and west by Putman and Montgomery counties, and being twenty miles square, it contains 400 square miles. Hendricks County is divided into ten civil townships, to-wit: Center, Washington, Guilford, Liberty, Franklin, Clay, Marion, Eel River, Middle and Brown. The population in 1830 was 3,967, in 1840, 11,264, and at this time [1849] about 15,000. The south side and northwest corner of the county are undulating while the other parts generally level. More than one half the soil is a rich loam, slightly mixed with sand; the balance is clay, interspersed with tracts too wet for profitable cultivation on first being cleared, but when drained they become very productive, and there is in reality, scarce an acre in the county which may not, with but little trouble, be made to produce good crops of grain or grass. No better timber is found in any part of the State than here. The surplus articles exported are wheat, hogs, cattle and horses, which are estimated to be of the value of $200,000 annually. There are in the county twenty dry good stores, two drug stores, eighteen grist mills, twenty-two saw mills, five woolen factories, one printing office, six lawyers, twenty physicians, twenty ministers of the Gospel, the usual proportion of mechanics, thirty-six churches, a flourishing County Seminary, and school houses in the common school districts. The prevailing religious denominations are Methodists, Baptists, Christians, Friends, Presbyterians and Lutherans. The land rated for taxation in the county amounts to 242,910 acres.
1938 Adams County Retrospect - Based on "Indiana Review," published by the State Legislature
Hendricks County borders Marion County on the west and is comprised of twelve townships covering an area of 408 square miles. The incorporated towns are: Coatesville, 434; Clayton, 561; Lizton, 217; North Salem, 466; Pittsboro, 489; Plainfield, 1,617; Amo, 278, and Stilesville, 313. The county population in 1890 was 21,498; 1900, 21,292; 1910, 20,840; 1920, 20,291; 1930, 19,725.
Danville, the only incorporated city, has a population of 1,930 and is located eighteen miles from Indianapolis. It is the home of Central Normal College. This seventy-five-year-old school, one of the very few private normal colleges in the United States, was made possible by the abandonment of buildings by two of the earlier educational institutions of the county. These were the Hendricks County Seminary, opened soon after Hendricks County was organized, and the Danville Academy, established in 1858 by the Methodist Church. The Central Normal College was organized in 1876 by William F. Harper and Warren Darst at Ladoga, Indiana, and was known as the Central Normal School and Commercial Institute. Out growing the accommodations at Ladoga, the faculty and nearly two hundred students moved to Danville on May 1, 1878
The Courthouse, of Greek architectural style, was erected in 1914. In its east hall is a bronze tablet to the soldiers of the Revolution. Three miles south of Danville on the Clayton Road is the Vandergrift House, of Greek architecture, built in 1845. It was the early home of Mrs. Robert Louis Stevenson. Another point of historic interest in the county is the Old Log House two miles west of Pittsboro, a tavern in the days when stagecoaches ran between Indianapolis and Crawfordsville over the old state road.
The constitution of Indiana (1851, Article 9 Section 2) expressly declared that the state should provide houses of refuge for the correction and reformation of juvenile offenders. The first action of the General Assembly looking to this end was the law approved March 8, 1867, establishing "the House of Refuge for Juvenile Offenders." The institution was located on a farm nearly a mile southwest of the village of Plainfield and was occupied January 1, 1868. Its name was changed in 1883 to the Indiana Reform School for Boys (Laws 1883, p. 19), and twenty years later to the Indiana Boys' School (Laws 1903, p. 172). The school receives boys committed for crime from eight to sixteen years of age and for incorrigibility from ten to seventeen, no commitment being for a shorter period than until the boy attains the age of twenty-one.
The county from which he is committed pays one-half the cost of keeping and taking care of each boy. By rule of the institution, a boy may earn his release in eighteen months from the time of his commitment. The institution has its own schools, graded like those of the public schools and also affords manual and industrial training. The law of 1903, p. 251, provides for the transfer to the State Reformatory of any inmate of the Boys' School convicted of crime who is more than seventeen years old and whose presence is detrimental to the welfare of the school.
Plainfield, the "Town of Friendly Folks," has a number of interesting features. Here is located the Old Quaker Church, one of the few preserving its old customs, still maintaining its use of separate entrances for men and women. The town is also the site of the yearly meeting grounds of the Quakers. The Christian Church on Center Street is one of the states oldest, having been founded in 1828.
In Plainfield's Carnegie Public Library is a bust of Thomas Jefferson, sculptured by James Paxton Voorhees, son of Daniel Voorhees. Maple Hill Cemetery has a memorial to the soldiers of all wars, consisting of French artillery pieces and cannon balls. Indiana Boy's School, a state institution, is situated at Plainfield. One of the former officers of the school was the composer Thomas Payne Westendorf, who, while at the school, wrote, "I'll Take You Home Again, Kathleen." One of the features of the institution is the Museum of Antiques, historical and pioneer curios.
The county had seven manufacturing establishments employing 53 wage earners, according to 1935 federal census figures. Pay rolls totaled $29,252. The value of manufactured products was $168,535.
The value of Hendricks County farms was $16,216,941. The county had 2,680, averaging 91.5 acres each. Total of 97,099 head of livestock was reported.
Total county tax valuation as of 1936 was $26,332,335.
On January 9, 1907 the 1863 Hendricks County Courthouse in Danville met its demise when part of the roof over the circuit court collapsed. Thankfully the catastrophe occurred at 8:30 p.m., thus avoiding any injuries.1 Wasting no time, the County Council voted to construct a new building on February 3.
Clarence Martindale of Indianapolis used Indiana limestone in his design for the Neoclassical style building.2 Invoking authority, respect and confidence, the Neoclassical style remained a popular choice for public buildings throughout the early twentieth century. On the Hendricks County Courthouse a clock ornaments the pediment which is supported by Doric columns and pilasters. The current courthouse sits in the popular Shelbyville Square plan with streets intersecting at each corners of the square.
The interior of the Hendricks County Courthouse experienced its share of unsympathetic changes over the years. It’s hard to believe that maintenance solutions once consisted of painting over brass and hiding decorative stencils with white paint, but many counties did just that, often in the name of modernization. The 1990s saw a renaissance of courthouse restorations that uncovered original beauty. Fortunately that trend continues as more counties restore interior murals and decorative details. In 2003 workers began the restoration of stencils, woodwork, stained glass and light fixtures in the Hendricks County Courthouse. With restoration work completed in 2004 the courthouse once again reflects the brilliance intended by the county councilors.